Individual sounds

picture of a person holding a rubber band

“Rubber-Band Mouth”: The Simple Trick That Helps “Bit” Stop Sounding Like “Beat”

July 23, 2026

Differentiating between the vowel sounds in the words “bit” and “beat” is one of the most common pronunciation challenges for non-native speakers of…

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infographic on the concept of yod-dropping

Why Americans Say “Noo,” Not “Nyoo”: The Hidden Rule Behind New, Tune, and Tuesday

July 12, 2026

Yesterday, we discussed why Americans often insert a small “y” sound (called the “yod”) before the /u/ sound, and showed you some words…

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infographic on making the yod glide

The Yod: The Hidden Glide Inside “Beautiful” And Other Words

July 10, 2026

The Tiny Sound Between Two Bigger Sounds Try saying the word beautiful slowly. If you listen carefully, you’ll notice that the transition from…

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infographic on making the s and sh sounds

Round Your Lips Just a Little: The Tiny Movement That Separates “Sh” from “S”

July 9, 2026

Why “S” and “Sh” Feel So Similar The sounds /s/ (“s”) and /ʃ/ (“sh”) are actually pretty closely related. Both are produced by…

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infographic on how to make the zh sound

The Hidden Buzz in English: Learning the /ʒ/ Sound in “Measure”

July 8, 2026

There is a less-common sound in American English that isn’t spelled consistently, rarely gets attention in pronunciation textbooks, and is often replaced with…

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infographic on how to pronounce words like power and flower

Why Americans Smooth the /aʊr/ Sound in “Power” Into One Flowing Syllable

July 7, 2026

Yesterday, we looked at why words with the /aɪr/ sound, like fire, make up one syllable instead of two. Now let’s take a…

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picture of woman sitting in front of a mirror with speech bubbles

The Two-Syllable Trap: Why Americans Say Fire and Hire as One Syllable

July 6, 2026

If you look up the pronunciation of the word fire in a dictionary, you may be surprised to discover that it’s officially one…

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The Vowel That Falls Downhill: Mastering the /aʊ/ in How, Now, and Loud

July 3, 2026

One of the most dynamic sounds in American English is the stressed vowel sound in how, now, house, and about. Although many non-native…

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picture of a woman in front of a mirror

The American T That Is Cut Short: Why Button, Mountain, and Important Sound Different

July 1, 2026

Have you ever noticed that the middle T sound in button, mountain, or important sounds different in American English? The letter is still…

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inforgraphic explaining the cot-caught merger

The Disappearing Vowel in American English: Why “Thought” and “Lot” Now Sound Exactly the Same

June 30, 2026

American English dictionaries show that thought contains the vowel /ɔ/ while lot contains /ɑ/. They’re presented as two separate sounds, and for some…

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